Psychosomatic Medicine and General Practice

Assessment of quality of life and psychological state in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and overweight

Assessment of quality of life and psychological state in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and overweight

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Typical difficult situations in doctor-patient interactions

Typical difficult situations in doctor-patient interactions

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Grief tied to Death

Influence of the experience of severe grief on the development of diseases of the cardiovascular system.

Published: 2018-12-24
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Acetaminophen (paracetamol) reduces sex hormones level

Medication was not as safe as previously thought.

Published: 2018-02-21
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Results of 2017: updated clinical guidelines

In 2017 were published multiple clinical guidelines for management of patients with mental disorders. The review summarizes their main recommendations.

Published: 2017-12-29

Recent Articles

  1. Neuropsychological examination of patients with epilepsy suffering from cognitive impairment

    Blazhina I., Korostiy V.
    Deviation of cognitive functions is the most common pathology among psychiatric and neurological diseases. Qualitative diagnostics of these deviations at the dodementical stage will improve the cognitive field, which respectively will lead to the preservation of social functioning of patients.
    Reviews
    Published:2019-05-14e0401179

  2. Social anxiety disorder: relevance and perspectives

    Avramchuk O.
    Epidemiological studies indicate that social anxiety disorder as one of the most common mental health disorders. However, many patients do not seek or receive help, despite the prevalence of social anxiety disorder, the large amount of information, the possibilities of psychotherapy and medical treatment.
    Reviews
    Published:2019-05-11e0303103

  3. Prevalence of autism spectrum disorders in adult psychiatric patients: a systematic review

    Khaustova O., Marcenkovs'ka I.
    Taking into account the prevalence of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) among adults, there is not enough data on the prevalence of ASD among persons undergoing in-patient psychiatric treatment.
    Reviews
    Published:2019-05-06e0401180

  4. Cognitive impairment in patients with chronic noncommunicable diseases: a review

    Assonov D.
    of this review was to summarize the information about the specific weight and the clinical significance of cognitive impairment in the course and prognosis of major chronic noncommunicable diseases.
    Reviews
    Published:2019-05-04e0401192

  5. Psychocorrection and optimal pharmacotherapy in anxiety-phobic syndrome.

    Karakhonova S.
    The article presents methods of detection and ways of correction of psychosomatic disorders among patients suffering from anxiety and phobic syndrome. These studies have shown that among patients with anxiety-phobic syndrome of psychosomatic disorders are most pronounced anxiety, phobia, fear, panic. Therefore, in addition to the basic therapy in patients with anxiety-phobic syndrome, psychotherapy was used, which leaded to early recovery, effective treatment, as well as lengthening the period of remission.
    Research Articles
    Published:2019-04-18e0401175

  6. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and concomitant diseases: a differentiated approach to the prescription of antioxidants

    Feysa S.
    of work is determined by wide occurrence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) often combined with other comorbidities and ambiguity of recommendations about treatment of such patients. Studying of the combination of NAFLD and subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) is associated with wide spread of thyroid pathology in iodine deficiency endemic regions.
    Research Articles
    Published:2019-04-12e0401137

  7. Risk factors nonpsychotic mental and behavioral disorders in a social stress

    Nikoriak R.
    Social crisis, military action in the East of Ukraine, forced labor migration in search of material security for the family, and sometimes it’s the only way to survive in the conditions of the socio-economic crisis have led to a significant degree to maladaptation of society.
    Research Articles
    Published:2019-04-10e0401105

  8. Efficiency of medical-psychological rehabilitation in patients with acute coronary syndrome

    Nesterak R., Gasyuk M.
    The quality of  the patient's life  with acute coronary syndrome (АCS), without elevation of the ST segment, with conservative or invasive treatment tactics was investigated. A comprehensive analysis of the causes of the patients with ischemic heart disease (CHD) life quality changes has been performed. Recommendations on choosing a cardiologic rehabilitation strategy are formed.
    Research Articles
    Published:2019-02-19e0401156

  9. Model of shared decision-making in medical practice

    Naumenko G.
    Today, the issue of patient-oriented delivery of medical services is particularly acute. This is not just about the good manners of doctors: polite smile, greetings, address to the patient with respect, as well as medical results due to the expressed professional competencies.
    Reviews
    Published:2019-02-16e0304173

  10. Assessment of quality of life and psychological state in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and overweight

    Baka O., Skurat K., Frankova I., Potapov O., Perehrestenko O., Man'kovs'kyj B., Todurov I.
    In recent years the most common liver disease in the world is a non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Given that this disease is closely linked to metabolic disorders and, first of all, obesity, it significantly impairs the quality of life of patients, and may also be accompanied by depressive disorders.
    Reviews
    Published:2019-01-22e0304172

  11. Psychological features of the cyberbullying in modern students

    Potoc'ka I., Rysynec' T., Lojko L.
    Однією із найгостріших проблем взаємодії дитини з інтернетом є небезпека зіткнення з нападами, які називають кібербулінгом. Кібербулінг – це новітня форма агресії, що передбачає жорстокі дії з метою дошкулити, нашкодити, принизити людину з використанням інформаційно-комунікаційних засобів: мобільних телефонів, електронної пошти, соціальних мереж тощо. Вже давно спілкування в інтернет-середовищі стало невіддільною частиною життя сучасного підлітка. Проблема полягає в тому, що це може нести в собі певні небезпеки про які дорослий може і не підозрювати. Дана тема є досить актуальною і в наш час існує велика потреба в дослідженні даного явища. Метою даного дослідження є вивчення психологічних особливостей прояву кібербулінгу у сучасних школярів. В зв`язку з відсутністю методів для дослідження цього явища був створений авторський опитувальник причетності до кібербулінгу. В роботі розкрито психологічний зміст поняття, ролі притаманні ситуаціям кібербулінгу, типи поведінки переслідувача, а також риси притаманні переслідувачу, жертві та свідку кібербулінгу. В результатах дослідження описуються результати теоретико-емпіричних досліджень психологічних особливостей прояву кібербулінгу у сучасних школярів в залежності від віку та статі. В ході дослідження виявлено, що кібербулінг як негативне явище найчастіше зустрічається серед учнів старших класів. Також емпірично доведено відмінності у проявах кібербулінгу учнів залежно від їх статті.
    Research Articles
    Published:2019-01-18e0304112

  12. Recommendations for a doctor-patient communicating in oncology, obstetrics, gynecology and pediatrics

    Trachuk L.
    The quality and effectiveness of health care is largely determined by the quality of contact between doctor and patient. Possessing communicative skills and knowledge of effective means of medical communication allows a doctor of any specialty to solve more effectively complex tasks that arise in the medical-diagnostic process.
    Reviews
    Published:2019-01-11e0304126

Editorials, Commentaries & Education

  1. Загальні правила комунікації студента з пацієнтом

    Khaustova O.
    Для більшості студентів початкові кроки навчання спілкування з пацієнтом є дуже тривожними та складними. Це насамперед обумовлено потужною соціальною роллю лікаря в суспільстві, до якої студенти-медики молодших курсів не готові як з точки зору професійної компетентності, так і особистічної психологічної зрілості.
    Education
    Published:2019-02-18e0304177

  2. Anxiety in children: let's overcome it together

    Mokrii M., Frankova I.
    Can you imagine how it would feel when everything inside you is telling you something is wrong, but the person you trust keeps telling you there’s nothing to worry about? This article disclose important information regarding anxiety in children and how to overcome it.
    Education
    Published:2018-11-16e0303109

  3. Acupuncture in the treatment of stroke: Invitation to the discussion

    Khaustova O.
    Editorials & Commentaries
    Published:2018-09-24e0303138

  4. Typical difficult situations in doctor-patient interactions

    Asanova A., Khaustova O.
    Every day a physician encounters complex situations in his practice and communicates with patients in various emotional and psychological conditions. In most cases, patients are forced to seek medical advice, not because they want it. Sometimes they attend a visit to hospital by an advice of a family member or friend. This review article presents typical recommendations for interaction with patients in different clinical situations.
    Education
    Published:2018-09-13e0303125

  5. Characteristics and dynamics of PTSD in the participants of the Ukrainian anti-terrorist operation

    Pustovoyt M.
    The following paper underlines the specific characteristics and the course of Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in Ukrainian warriors of ATO. It is based on interviews recorded with 163 combatants using the methods of clinical psychology and psychodynamic methods. All the records of the interviews were reflected upon in supervision groups. The data obtained support the hypothesis that the cultural and historical heritage of the people of Ukraine has a determinative pathoplastic effect on the experience of war trauma. The analysis of this data leads to the conclusion about the need to create a favorable system of rehabilitation for veterans that would allow working more successfully with the war trauma.
    Editorials & Commentaries
    Published:2018-05-30e0302121

  6. Methodical recommendations for preparation and defence of a coursework for 6th year student of medico-psychological faculty

    Chaban O., Khaustova O., Trachuk L., Bezsheiko V.
    The methodical recommendations are devoted to the peculiarities of the writing of the coursework, its design according to requirements, preparation for defense, and aimed at helping students more effectively organize their own work and conduct their own research. The coursework is carried out by students of the 6th year of the medical-psychological faculty during the study of the discipline "Psychotherapy", in accordance with the requirements approved by the Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy. Methodological recommendations consist of four sections: how to write a coursework; how to arrange coursework; how to defend coursework; general rules and requirements for publications, and also contain a list of sources and applications used.
    Education
    Published:2017-12-22e020495

  7. The effectiveness of psychological interventions in improving quality of life and satisfaction with treatment in the elderly with mental disorders and multimorbidity

    Kalugin I., Khaustova O., Osukhovska O.
    The state of polymorbidity is common for the elderly patients. Older adults with mental illness often suffer from several somatic diseases. The mutual influence of these diseases changes the classical clinical picture, the nature of their course, increases the number of complications and their severity, worsens the quality of life and prognosis. As a result, the healing process is complicated; compliance and patient's satisfaction decreases. Individuals with polymorbidity are prone to non-compliance with medical recommendations, self-treatment and passive relationships in the medical process.
    Editorials & Commentaries
    Published:2017-11-16e020493

  8. Are influenza vaccines effective?

    Bezsheiko V.
    Vaccines for a long time have been used to prevent influenza. They are often recommended for healthy adults before an influenza season, despite the low risk of complications due to this infection in them. The article reviews the rationale for such recommendations.
    Editorials & Commentaries
    Published:2017-11-07e020485

  9. Schizoid personality disorder

    Dammann G.
    The schizoid personality disorder is characterized by a lack of interest in close relationships, both in the family and in other interpersonal relationships, including intimate/sexual interactions, a superiority of introverted activities, emotional coldness, estrangement and flattened affect (DSM-5). This video lecture is devoted to the review of the prevalence, diagnosis, and treatment of this disorder. In addition, the lecture examines clinical cases and an example of managing such patients.
    Education
    Published:2017-11-05e020484

  10. A rapidly evolving society as a stress

    Chaban O.
    How does social development affect the individual’s brain and psyche? What is the role of progress in a development of psychiatric and psychosomatic disorders? What new mental health problems are emerging now and what can be expected in the future?  This video is an educational material that proposes a point of view on this issues. Available only in Ukrainian.
    Education
    Published:2017-10-17e020482

  11. Algorithm for professional communication in medical settings

    Bezsheiko V., Davydenko I.
    This is a short algorithm for professional communication in specific clinical situations. Recommendations are developed on the basis of the guidelines on objective structured clinical examination. It is an educational material, intended for medical students and physicians, who have just started a clinical practice.  
    Education
    Published:2017-10-15e020477

  12. How does the brain affect cardiovascular health?

    Bezsheiko V.
    In the article the mechanisms of stress response regulation by the brain are reviewed, as well as the data from a new study in this area, which was focused on a detailed analysis of brain activity changes in people with excessive cardiovascular stress response.
    Editorials & Commentaries
    Published:2017-08-28e020368